Learjet Model 31A

Learjet 31A N989CG at Daytona Beach International Airport, Florida. · Photo: ZLEA, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Learjet · Light Jet

Learjet 31A

Built 1991–2003Out of production2 pilots

The second and final version of the Learjet 31, built 1991–2003 and replaced by the Learjet 40.

64JetGrade70 = typical for light jets

The 31A is one of the fastest-climbing, quickest light jets you can buy for under $1.5M, with excellent short-runway manners. The price is a 4 ft 4 in cabin with no private toilet, about 1,250 nm of range with four aboard, and big inspection bills.

Buy it if

You fly two to four people on trips under about 1,000 nm, value speed and climb over cabin space, use shorter runways, and want a genuine Learjet for roughly $500,000 to $1.3M.

Skip it if

Your passengers expect to stand up or use a private lavatory, you regularly fly more than 1,200 nm, or you cannot absorb a six-figure inspection or engine bill on a jet that costs under $1.3M.

Biggest compromise

The cabin. At 4 ft 4 in tall and 4 ft 11 in wide, passengers crouch to move around, and the only toilet is a seat with a cushion over it and no door.

The numbers that matter

Purchase price

$760K

typical asking · $499K–$1.29M

What it costs per year

$1.47M

at 300 hrs · two professional pilots

How far it flies

1,290 nm

1,225–1,251 nm with passengers

How fast

459 kt

high-speed cruise

Seats

7

7 typical (6–8 by interior)

Pilots needed

2

Certified for two pilots; there is no single-pilot version.

Price

What one costs to buy

Typical asking price

$760,000

Where asking prices sit

Low

$499K

Typical

$760K

High

$1.29M

Most asking prices fall inside this band.

Other sites

17 observed on other sites

Priced vs call

6 / 11

with a price / call for price

Six of 17 listings show prices, from $499,000 to $1.295M. Engine program coverage and avionics upgrades explain most of the spread.

Price vs its family and alternatives

Scroll to explore · select a jet for details

Learjet 31Learjet 35 / 35ALearjet 31ABeechjet 400ALearjet 40$0$650K$1.3M$2.5M

Learjet 31A · This aircraft

$760K

Sits between the Learjet 35 / 35A and the Beechjet 400A.

For sale now

None listed right now

Cost to own

What it costs per year to run

300hours / year

Per year

$1,472,106

Per flight hour

$4,907

Estimate — your operator will quote actual numbers.

Fuel, airframe maintenance, engine program and landing, handling and trip costs rise as you fly more. Two professional pilots, recurrent training, hangar, insurance, management and subscriptions and databases stay the same however much you fly.

Where the money goes

$1.47Mper year$4,907/hr
  • Two professional pilots$295,50020%
  • Recurrent training$37,5003%
  • Hangar$35,5502%
  • Insurance$31,2502%
  • Management$48,0003%
  • Subscriptions and databases$10,0001%
  • Fuel$500,55634%
  • Airframe maintenance$201,00014%
  • Engine program$255,75017%
  • Landing, handling and trip costs$57,0004%

Fuel is the biggest single cost at 34% of the total.

The JetGrade

64 out of 100 — Below its class average

Peer group: Beechcraft Beechjet 400A, Cessna Citation Ultra, Cessna Citation Encore, Learjet 35 / 35A

Seven categories at a glance

- - - 70 = typical— This aircraft

Strongest on speed & trip time, weakest on cabin & passenger comfort.

Grades are editorial opinions about the model, not any specific aircraft. Sponsors and affiliates have no input. Reviewed 2026-09-29.

Where it flies

Sample trips and reach

Typical trips on a map

Nonstop

Depends on weight or weather

Fuel stop likely

3 of 6 sample trips are comfortable nonstops.

Sample flight times

  • Carlsbad → Las Vegas

    205 nm · Short hop, well within range

    0.9 hr
  • Carlsbad → Aspen

    625 nm · Hot-and-high; depends on weight and weather

    1.9 hr
  • Santa Ana → San José del Cabo

    765 nm

    2.2 hr
  • Teterboro → West Palm Beach

    900 nm

    2.5 hr
  • Dallas → Teterboro

    1,190 nm · Near the limit; headwinds may force a stop

    3.3 hr
  • Carlsbad → Teterboro

    2,100 nm · Needs one stop, typically mid-continent

    5.6 hr

Lineage

What came before and after

What changed from the Learjet 31

  • Digital five-screen Bendix/King cockpit and digital autopilot replaced the 31's analog instruments.
  • Maximum speed raised to Mach 0.81 from 0.78, and to 325 knots from 300.
  • Electric windshield heat, digital nosewheel steering and an improved rudder boost were added.
  • Optional extended-range fuselage tank adds roughly 500 lb of fuel and about 200 nm.
  • Maximum takeoff weight grew from 15,500 lb to 17,000 lb on later aircraft.
  • From 2000, digital engine controls and Dee Howard thrust reversers became standard.

Size and cabin

How big it is, inside and out

Outside

Silhouette · scaled to length

5′ 11″Car 14′ 9″Length 48′ 8″Wingspan 43′ 10″Height 12′ 3″

Length

48′ 8″

Wingspan

43′ 10″

Height

12′ 3″
3.1×the length of a midsize car
1.2×the width of a tennis court, wingtip to wingtip
1.2×a one-story ceiling, ground to tail tip

Inside the cabin

7 seatsPlan · schematic
◀ FRONTRefresh.Lav · belted seatBaggageLength 12′ 11″4′ 11″

Cabin length

12′ 11″

Width

4′ 11″

Height

4′ 4″
Stoopa 6 ft adult ducks about 1′ 8″
3′ 3″of cabin per seat row
LayoutRefreshment cabinet and a side-facing toilet seat up front, a four-seat club, then a two- or three-seat divan at the rear.
7 seats typicalBaggage 40 cu ft · 500 lbBelted seat lavatoryRefreshment centerSome aircraft have Gogo air-to-ground Wi-Fi or a satellite phone; many have none.Cabin altitude ~7,800 ft

Compare

How it stacks up

This aircraft

Learjet 31A

JetGrade
64
Price
$760K
Cost per year
$1.47M
Range
1,290 nm
Speed
459 kt
Seats
7
Cabin length
12′ 11″
Pilots
2
Years built
1991–2003

← Before

Learjet 31

JetGrade
60
Price
$543K–$689K guide
Cost per year
$1.21M
Range
1,631 nm
Speed
448 kt
Seats
6
Cabin length
12′ 11″
Pilots
2
Years built
1988–1991

After →

Learjet 40

JetGrade
69
Price
$1.9M–$2.5M guide
Cost per year
$1.27M
Range
1,857 nm
Speed
465 kt
Seats
6
Cabin length
17′ 8″
Pilots
2
Years built
2004–2007

Alternative

Learjet 35 / 35A

JetGrade
67
Price
$581K–$920K guide
Cost per year
$1.31M
Range
2,196 nm
Speed
451 kt
Seats
6
Cabin length
12′ 11″
Pilots
2
Years built
1974–1993

Alternative

Beechjet 400A

JetGrade
68
Price
$1.2M
Cost per year
$1.33M
Range
1,885 nm
Speed
458 kt
Seats
7
Cabin length
15′ 7″
Pilots
2
Years built
1990–2003
  • Learjet 35A instead: Same cabin and engines with wingtip fuel tanks, adding roughly 600 nm of range in exchange for slower climb and longer runways, often at a lower price.
  • Beechcraft Beechjet 400A instead: A taller cabin with an enclosed rear lavatory, trading away some speed, climb and short-runway ability, at somewhat higher asking prices.
  • Learjet 40 instead: Learjet's replacement for the 31A, with a larger cabin, an enclosed lavatory and newer Honeywell avionics, at roughly twice the price.

Gold marks the best figure in each row.

Owning one

What to know before you buy

Engines & inspections

2 × Honeywell TFE731-2-3B (many converted to -2C) · 3,500 lbf each

No APU

Engine hours until overhaul

0 hr4,200 hr overhaul
  • A check · 300 hr
  • B check · 600 hr
  • C check · 1,200 hr
  • Engine mid-life inspection · 1,400 hr
  • D check · 2,400 hr
  • Engine core inspection · 4,200 hr
  • Wing removal inspection · 12,000 hr
  • 12-year inspection every 144 months

Honeywell's Maintenance Service Plan and the Engine Assurance Program cover these engines. Aircraft enrolled on a program sell for noticeably more than those without.

Known issues

  • Engine program status drives value

    Engines off a pay-per-hour program can face six-figure inspection bills; enrolled aircraft sell for significantly more.

  • Costly 12-year and wing inspections

    The 12-year inspection and 12,000-hour wing removal check have each cost $150,000–$250,000.

  • Aging avionics and upgrade costs

    Original Bendix/King screens are dated; ADS-B and satellite-approach upgrades have cost $68,000–$140,000 per aircraft.

Pre-buy checklist

0 of 10 checked

Bombardier still holds the type certificate and supports Learjets from its service centers, though rare older parts can take time. Honeywell and independent shops such as StandardAero still maintain the TFE731-2 engines.

Review

The full review

Strengths

  • Climbs at about 5,500 feet per minute and reaches 47,000 ft in roughly half an hour, above most weather and traffic.
  • Cruises at about 460 kt (530 mph), among the fastest light jets ever built.
  • Takes off in about 3,500 ft and lands in about 2,500 ft at sea level, opening many short runways.

Limitations

  • The cabin is only 4 ft 4 in tall, with no enclosed lavatory; the toilet sits under a side-facing seat cushion.
  • Range with four passengers is about 1,250 nm, so coast-to-coast trips need a fuel stop.
  • The 12-year inspection and the 12,000-hour wing removal check can each cost $150,000–$250,000.

The Learjet 31A is the second and final version of the Learjet 31, built from 1991 to 2003. Learjet took the fuselage and Honeywell TFE731 engines of its long-running Learjet 35, removed the fuel tanks on the wingtips, and fitted the larger Learjet 55's wing with winglets, plus two small fins under the tail. The 31A added a digital five-screen cockpit, a higher speed limit and, on later aircraft, more takeoff weight and standard thrust reversers. About 208 were built before the Learjet 40 took its place in the lineup.

Pilot's take

Pilots describe the 31A as one of the most responsive light jets to fly: quick in roll, strong on climb and at home in the mid-40s flight levels. The ventral fins give it gentler low-speed manners than the older tip-tank Learjets, and good brakes plus thrust reversers make short runways routine. It still rewards discipline. Everything happens faster than in a straight-wing Citation, weight and balance gets tight with full seats, and the aging systems need a crew that knows the airplane. Two current, well-trained pilots are the right setup.

— TheJetGrade editorial

Who this is for

Owners, small companies and charter operators who fly short, fast regional trips with two to four people, prize speed over cabin comfort, and have a professional crew and a maintenance budget that can handle an older jet.

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